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(en) Canada, Toronto, alt. media, Rising from the left: Uprising's set to be Toronto's next activist longhouse
From
"mick" <mick@nefac.net>
Date
Thu, 13 Feb 2003 08:12:56 -0500 (EST)
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Rising from the left:
Uprising's set to be Toronto's next activist longhouse
BY DAVID BALZER http://www.eye.net/eye/issue/issue_02.13.03/city/uprising.html
Uprising, a new radical bookstore and collective at 685 Queen W., is just
starting to get it together. Since July, they've been mobilizing their small
space on the second floor, trying to build their zine and book stock, donated
by the late Development Education Centre (DEC). Ultimately, they're hoping to
provide a place where meaningful organization originates, and where activists
can exchange ideas in hopes of making a cultural and political differnece in
the city.
If Uprising succeeds, it may be because of Toronto's considerable record of
radical, anarchist activity: home to Emma Goldman in the 1930s (she once
spoke at the Labour Lyceum in the lion-fronted building that now houses the
dim sum/luggage store at the corner of Spadina and St. Andrew), and later,
from 1996-2000, to a successful and influential collective bearing her name
(Who's Emma?), the city has proved open to a host of culture-jamming
conspirators.
At the same time, Toronto poses problems for collectives, according to the co-
founder of Who's Emma? and Trent professor, Alan O'Connor.
"Toronto is an incredibly difficult place, and always has been, to mobilize
radical activity. Part of that has to do with the geography: there are very
few low-rent places in the city, whereas many American cities do have low-
rent areas. So, life in Toronto is not that easy, and many people are
stressed out about money and rent and just plain surviving. We're also an
extremely multicultural city and that sometimes makes it difficult to bring
people together, because different communities are working on their own
issues."
According to O'Connor, an exclusively anarchist bookstore has the further
problem of confronting its own community, who may not see the project
as "real activism": not to mention those who think anarchism's still
predicated on violent President-McKinley-killing-WTO-Starbucks-window-
smashing extremism. To boot, Toronto has had a vast history of successful
socialist movements, with their own more entrenched and less (for lack of a
better word) punk establishments, co-ops like the Toronto Women's Book Store
(73 Harbord), for example, or for-profit ventures like Another Story (164
Danforth) and Pages (256 Queen W.).
Despite the fact that Uprising maintains the Joe Flexer library, a bequest
from the late Trotskyite labour and social justice activist, like any upstart
radical or anarchist bookstore, it risks alienating, even eluding, people
from the left, who tend to congregate at the tried-and-true (and increasingly
blue-haired) places of yesteryear.
Lamia Gibson, a member of Uprising, is aware of this; that's why the
collective has chosen to call itself "radical" as opposed to "anarchist."
"I get asked what we mean by radical all the time," she says. "I use the term
because there's so much time spent talking about ... where people ally
themselves. Don't get me wrong: I do think it's powerful to identify
yourself. But Uprising is a place where people can learn and educate
themselves and others, and a place from which people can jump to their path,
whatever that path may be."
If recent history's anything to go by, this bodes well for Uprising. Many of
the most successful bookstore collectives in Canada have operated on that
principle of inclusion, attracting non-activists through conjoined cafés,
community centres, or record stores. Who's Emma?, for instance, drew crowds
of suburban punk rockers as volunteers, most of whom were more familiar with
the Dead Kennedys than Mikhail Bakunin. And anyone from Winnipeg or Vancouver
knows about Mondragon and Spartacus, respectively, long-standing activist
institutions that manage to draw a wide range of people who may not
necessarily consider themselves revolutionaries.
Mondragon, now in its seventh year, is one of those rare hubs of traffic in
downtown Winnipeg, equally known for its tasty vegan cuisine as for its
politics. Run on Michael "Z Magazine" Albert's participatory economics model
(ParEcon for short), the café/bookstore shares space in the Old Market
Autonomous Zone, a collectively owned and operated building in the city's
Exchange District.
Only time will tell whether Uprising will be as prosperous. But Graham Sheard
of Spartacus -- an institution in Vancouver's leftie scene for a remarkable
30 years -- thinks Gibson's radical-identified mandate is a good start. "I've
seen almost all party-affiliated bookstores in [Vancouver] -- Maoist,
Marxist, even Stalinist bookstores -- fail. Spartacus has had everyone from
die-hard socialists to academic radicals to street punks helping us out. Of
course, we have disagreement, but you need to make a safe space for that."
Unfortunately, according to O'Connor, that's exactly what happened with Who's
Emma?, which closed because of dissent within the collective. Punk kids often
disagreed with the diehard anarchists, and the inevitable financial crunch
was exacerbated by two major robberies.
"In the beginning of any project there's a lot of high energy and that
gradually dies down a bit. These kinds of projects have a rhythm and a life,
and I think it's OK. It was no one's dream that Who's Emma? would even last
for four years -- that in and of itself was amazing. When it was about to
close I got some telephone calls from people saying, 'Alan, Alan, you have to
do something about this!' and I thought, you know, maybe I don't. Maybe it's
OK if it closes."
Gibson can't see ahead to a time when Uprising will be free of financial
worries. She can't even see moving out of their small space (which they share
with non-collective businesses like Trailervision and Digital Winds).
"Our main goals right now are to create awareness, to get customers and new
stock based on their requests, to get volunteers and to get our accounts
straight. That comes first before we start expanding anything."
On that note, Gibson thinks there are good reasons you should come to
Uprising instead of looking for Seven Stories or AK Press books at Book City
or -- heaven forfend -- Chapters. "Essentially, volunteer-run places set a
precedent. Revolution is a long-term project and building an oppositional
culture is part of that. And if we want to change the system we're in, we
might as well start by creating something we want to live with."
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