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(en) Italy, UCADI #186 - In search of the lost center (ca, de, it, pt, tr)[machine translation]

Date Tue, 30 Jul 2024 08:16:44 +0300


As has been the case for a few decades, after every election there are loud barks and groans from the mainstream press about the non-existence of the phantom centre. And yet, this time, there is something new because a centre-right party - Forza Italia - left for dead, which operates in the name of a dead man, has acquired consistency. but he is feared in life by the inconsistency of what should be his counterpart, that is, the existence of a center party that is available to be one of the legs of a hoped-for "left" coalition.
It is known to all that one of the causes of this inconsistency is identified in the undoubted protagonism of some histrionic figures who are part of it, endowed with an enormous ego, whether they are young rampants or seasoned remnants of politics. This area is managed by two chickens who consider themselves free-range and a rather seasoned hen, suffering from senile protagonism; we should therefore speak, more likely, of three chickens rather than of the third pole. This is an undoubted fact, which has psychiatric and psychoanalytic causes, but it is not enough to explain the failure of this non-existent political formation, without resorting to a structural analysis of the problem.
The fact is that by invoking anti-communism, which is in fact unnecessary in the absence of communists, we continue to ignore the profoundly centrist and reformist nature of the Democratic Party (PD), continuing to refer to this party as if it were communist and which was born from the confluence of what was the PCI with the Catholic culture and part of the Christian Democracy. Furthermore, to tell the truth, the PCI was a self-styled communist party, but rather anomalous, which had little of communism; it was rather a reformist socialist party, a bit maximalist, allergic to revolution, sometimes proclaimed, rarely and only in words, often practiced by its militants, but never by its leaders, who were not revolutionaries, much less during the brief administration Gramscian or during the Togliattian one. The tendency to see the PCI as a communist party is rather the fruit of its membership of the third international, the fruit of its subjection to Moscow, which however lasted for less time than for the other self-styled communist parties scattered around the world.
This is the reality to which the right-wing political class does not want to resign itself, which has always found it convenient to hide behind anti-communism, inventing for decades the so-called K factor which worked to keep the PCI away from the government. This is still part of an exclusionary strategy of the right towards the adversary who is criminalized, evoking non-existent links with Stalin's goulash and today with the imagination of a Russia that has completely different characteristics compared to what the USSR was, looming over the West.
The real reason for the inconsistency of a center party, which turns its gaze to the left, is constituted by the fact that this party, in fact, already exists, and it is the Democratic Party, even if, at times, this party seems to take on some slight left-wing coloring, or a "left-wing" coloring, underlined by the fact that it is incapable of choosing a side on the central problem of the war and therefore makes Atlanticist, warmongering, imperialist choices, which are typical of the most backward social democracy, which - let's not forget - it is the political formation that has historically voted for war credits, which has made its own the choices of support for an appropriative consociational and divisional management of society, which has characterized the reformist left starting from German social democracy, which today is in crisis precisely Why. having lost all ability to analyze the class situation, he struggles in his last convulsions and dedicates himself to the extreme support of the prevailing ordocapitalism and of the war.
The absence of an analysis of social classes does not allow us to point out that the distribution of income today in a society has destroyed the middle class, which has become part of an impoverished, proletarianized segment of the population, filled with profound anger, full of hatred directed towards everyone, animated by a desire for revenge that leads her to regret what she has lost and pushes her to think with her gut, in the hope of rebuilding a prestige, a centrality, a well-being of which traces have been lost.
To recover this class segment, to induce it to share values of solidarity, a profound work of acculturation is needed which leads the self-styled middle class to become aware of its new position in the distribution of income and social prestige, removing the underlying reasons that push it revanchist positions. This class segment must be induced to rediscover the advantages and benefits of a relationship of solidarity with the most disadvantaged classes and must be led to understand the common conditions of hardship that it shares with the majority of citizens who belong to the lower classes, it must become aware of living a common condition of subordination if not of exploitation. To realize this, it would be enough to look at the distribution of wealth and then we would realize the profound gap that separates the rich from the poor, the distribution of the income of a company manager from that of any worker who works in that company .
If we start from this fact, they can be involved in a political formation that supports principles of fair income distribution, capable of explaining and sharing the advantages of an effectively efficient welfare system, which starts from the fact that health costs and of social well-being, access to services, training,
of the school, if faced individually are discriminatory and unsustainable for them. Only the acquired awareness of the poverty into which the middle class or at least those who believe they are part of it can offer the possibility of redemption and the desire to fight to build a united front of the exploited, a great alliance of progressive forces in the country.

The Editorial Staff

https://www.ucadi.org/2024/06/30/alla-ricerca-del-centro-perduto/
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