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(en) Anarkismo.net, Public Statement of Solidarity with Political Prisoners on Hunger Strike Mapuche (ca, gr, it)
Date
Tue, 07 Sep 2010 14:52:38 +0300
Hunger Strike for a real solution to the complex conflict between the Mapuche nation and
the Chilean State -- The untenable situation which the various communities of the Mapuche
people have faced for centuries has once again reached crisis point. -- Mapuche political
prisoners, tired and weary of violations of their rights, torture and persecution, even
against minors, and excessive and arbitrary treatment by the Chilean State and Judiciary,
took the grave decision to go on hunger and thirst strike from Monday, 12 July this year.
These prisoners are all accused of attempting to occupy land or damage property of lumber
companies, strategic businesses in Chile 's primary export model who have been occupying
the ancestral lands of the Mapuche people. ---- Today, all 31 political prisoners who are
split up in various high-security prisons in southern Chile (in Concepción, Temuco ,
Valdivia , and Angol), have risen once again as a single body and taken the difficult
decision to forgo food and water, demanding a real solution to this political conflict.
Given this situation, the undersigned libertarian organizations from various parts of the
world declare their full solidarity and denounce the Chilean State and judiciary.
1. Being the only country where members of an indigenous community make up the majority of
political prisoners, is evidence of racism, discrimination, oppression and of an ideology
typical of States managed through policies of colonial occupation, somewhat close to fascism.
2. The State of Chile has a legal structure that does not provide a fair and transparent
process, i.e. what is known as the "rule of law" does not exist for the Mapuche people,
since there is no equality of conditions, but only privilege for strategic economic
interests of the current Chilean neoliberal accumulation pattern, i.e., lumber companies,
mining companies, hydroelectric plants, big landlords, etc.
3. A systematic policy of annihilation of the Mapuche people, not only promoted by the
State and the judiciary, but also by the economic and political Right, which is
implemented through:
a) the Anti-Terrorism Law, created during the years of the authoritarian regime of the
genocidal dictator Augusto Pinochet. This legislation aimed at crimes against life, yet so
far no Mapuche has been charged with murder. However, some prisoners have received
sentences of 50 and even over 100 years.
b) application of double trials, in other words, the Mapuche are tried and sentenced twice
for the same offence, both for the civil justice system for the filthy military justice
system, which is applied only in this country and those among the most conservative
throughout the world.
c) militarization of the territory over which the Mapuche communities assert their
political and territorial rights. This consists of a series of measures to apply the
military and police arsenal, such as helicopters and tear gas, and the harassment of women
and children without the protection of adult men, most of whom are in prison.
d) media corporations, who have ensured invisibility by ignoring the hunger strike and
who, on the other hand, have consistently criminalized the Mapuche's historic social
protest and their just and legitimate struggle by generating quick and widespread
condemnation among the public opinion.
e) false testimony from witnesses and testimony from witnesses with their faces covered,
paid by both the prosecution and by individuals. An example is the attempt by State
prosecutor Francisco Ljubetic to link the organizations of the Mapuche people with the
FARC in Colombia , thus trying to create a false and disproportionate parallel between
each country's internal conflicts.
f) investigation secrecy imposed during almost the entire legal process, an action that
severely impedes the right of defence.
g) most prisoners remained detained for the entire process of investigation (for over a
year), a matter that does not respect the presumption of innocence, supposedly guaranteed
by the current Chilean legal system.
h) prosecution and incarceration as a result of media farces stirred up by the Public
Prosecutor.
i) and finally, the government continues to ignore the demands of the strikers, hoping to
wear down the movement and playing with the health of community members on strike.
We thus demand:
JUSTICE AND FREEDOM FOR THE MAPUCHE POLITICAL PRISONERS AND OTHERS OF A DIFFERENT ETHNIC
BACKGROUND WHO SUPPORT THEIR STRUGGLE
AN END TO THE ANTI-TERORIST LAW AND MILITARY JUSTICE
DEMILITARIZATION OF THE AREA
LAND AND AUTONOMY FOR NATIVE PEOPLES
Organizations that have signed the statement:
Convergencia Juvenil Clasista "Hijos del Pueblo" (Ecuador)
Federazione dei Comunisti Anarchici (Italy)
Revista Hombre y Sociedad (Chile)
Organización Revolucionaria Anarquista - Voz Negra (Chile)
Estrategia Libertaria (Chile)
Red Libertaria Popular Mateo Kramer (Colombia)
Grupo Antorcha Libertaria (Colombia)
Workers Solidarity Movement (Ireland)
Unión Socialista Libertaria (Peru)
Organisation Socialiste Libertaire (Switzerland)
Anarchist Black Cross Wellington (Aotearoa/New Zealand)
Workers Solidarity Alliance (USA/Canada)
Red Libertaria de Buenos Aires (Argentina)
Federación Anarquista Uruguaya (Uruguay)
Aotearoa Workers Solidarity Movement (Aotearoa/New Zealand)
North-Eastern Federation of Anarchist Communists (USA)
Miami Autonomy & Solidarity (USA)
For updated information on the struggle and the conflict, see:
http://www.mapuexpress.net/
http://www.azkintuwe.org/
_________________________________________
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