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(en) Britain, Is there a need for a new Glasgow / Scotland-wide Anarchist Group? Document Dsitributed At Glasgow's Radical Bookfair
Date
Mon, 18 Dec 2006 12:47:22 +0200
Dublin has an influential anarchist group, the Workers Solidarity
Movement. It co-ordinates involvement in local campaigns ('especifismo'
social insertion) and distribute a free quarterly news-sheet of 6000+
copies. Glasgow lacks this, but is not lacking in serious community
struggles or a need for closer and more structured involvement of
anarchists and other socialists in those struggles. If you're interested
– either as a potential member or potential sympathiser/contact - drop
us an email at glasgowplatformistorganisation@gmail.com or call/text
0793 238 7757. No new group will be started unless enough committed
people come forward. So get in touch. We promise (seriously, we don't
have the time anyway!) not to spam you with emails or calls.
The struggle as we see it: - Struggles in our communities
Housing struggles – a number of housing struggles have taken place over
the past year. There have been victories, there have been defeats, and
there are ongoing battles. We have seen the emergence of a network of
residents groups and community campaigners. Before this year there were
few active attempts to engage with and revitalise a movement that had
been heavily co-opted, rooted in the labour party, and outside of the
sphere of involvement of the left and even community activists in
general. The past seven months has seen the emergence of the Glasgow
Residents Network, which is making real inroads into these issues, and
is slowly building up participation and credibility, as well as the
struggle of homeowners who have received massive bills by their factor –
the mammoth stock-transfer landlord the GHA.
Development – remains a big issue. Current neoliberal reconstruction of
the city poses a major threat to much of the city's social housing and
to many of the positive aspects of working class Glasgow.
Some of the bigger projects include:-
The Commonwealth Games Village in the East End
The 'Regeneration' of the Forth and Clyde canal
The M74
The East End Regeneration Route
The Waterfront regeneration
Other smaller attacks mostly centre around the growth of big retail
outlets – the ever-expanding sphere of the ossified city centre shopping
area, and the overdevelopment of private housing aimed at providing the
infrastructure necessary for 'conference Glasgow' (viz. 20,000+
additional housing units for the luxury market).
Much of this corporate restructuring is being challenged, in small
community campaigns or by the lefty/liberal political parties, but apart
from in isolated cases and in the more middle class districts (where the
growth of chain shops is being opposed on a 'small is better' basis by
some) this hasn't broken into real community campaigns. It tends also
often to feature very low down in working class priorities.
The few exceptions are the defeat of a planned tower block in the
Woodside area by a local residents campaign, and a few successful
residents campaigns to reopen community facilities – eg the Maryhill
Burgh Halls, and Milton football pitches.
Resistance to cuts
Community campaigns against cuts to services, including most notably the
closure of 28 primary schools have seen large numbers of people
mobilised. The SSP is most in evidence in these campaigns, as well as
the CPB, but as ever, most of the participants have been drawn from the
communities directly affected. In the earlier part of this year until
summer time it had appeared that the struggle to save local schools
(cleared for land sales and farming off to PFI schools) would intensify
after the final decision had been made, as no school was actually due to
close until early next year. The involvement of the SSP however left
these struggles isolated from a broader context of community development
and class solidarity, and diverted energy into electoral politics. There
are structural reasons for this that are beyond the scope of this
document, but it's clear that here something else is needed.
Resistance to attacks on immigrants
Perhaps the most sad and heartening struggles have come from refugees
and immigrants. Targeted by the UK government, by early this year it
became clear that few asylum seekers were being accepted and given
'refugee status.' Previous policy had seen abitrary callousness and
decisions and widespread poverty amongst immigrants, but many asylum
seekers were still being accepted to refugee status. This has changed,
most, if not almost all are now refused, and face imprisonment and
deportation. Previous organisational efforts around this issue then had
generally been geared towards motivating general public support. This
year however has seen the growth of a community-based union with
hundreds of members across the city and a growing support base.
This has seen large protests of self-organised refugees, the development
of an advice and support centre and campaign base linked into the
movement, as well as very regular visible opposition to immigration
officials and direct action/stunts outside the city's immigration
centre. More recently and most cheerfully of all we have seen a number
of dawn raids by immigration officials which have been stopped with acts
of resistance by unity members local residents and political activists.
The movement has yet to spread fully throughout the city but actual
resistance is growing.
Organisations and approaches
Residents groups
There are over 100 community councils, and perhaps twice as many
residents associations. Most don't talk to each other, many are
controlled by political groups and cliques and a fair few are creatures
of landlords but these groups do add up to a potential mass movement.
The Glasgow Residents Network
There are about a dozen groups in contact with it and occasionally
attending meetings – currently growing at a rate of 1 or two new
associations making contact a month. Acts as a communication network by
and large and has no cohesive structures and few democratic procedures
as yet as it is not a membership organisation. It's aiming to work
towards a federation.
Unity
It has hundreds of members, but decisions are taken by a number of local
committees, formed in areas where there are large concentrations of
refugees. Many more still use the Unity centre as a first port of call
to check in and check out before and after signing on at the immigration
centre where they may be snatched and incarcerated. Largely it organised
protests, and the support workers at the centre (ex-no borders activists
and some refugees and other punters) organise mailouts, individual
requests for solidarity and so forth as well as advice.
WestGAP/Anti-Poverty Network
WestGAP is an anti-poverty advice and drop-in centre. An official
charity but quite radical. It's working towards starting a Scottish
anti-poverty network as an alternative to the Labour-party and state
dominated anti-poverty politics and associated quiescent groups. This
could end up going like Telco/London Citizens and pursuing a radical
line linking up community organisations and radical NGOs in a powerful
popular organisation. WestGAP have a good reputation tho and have been
very active in Partick over the years in helping people out, and they're
generally hated by those involved in the poverty industry which
demonstrates their credibility, but they will need many others involved
in order to build a mass organisation. Anarchists involved within this
could help to argue for a democratic and anti-social-partnership line
from the outset
In our workplaces
There is no great sense in labouring this one. The workplace is the
centre of capitalism, it's where our surplus labour is expropriated by
the capitalist class and where our exploitation is felt the most. It's
therefore clearly one of the most important fronts in the global war
against capitalism and the class system.
The situation for our resistance here however is bad. Glasgow's and
Scotland's trade union movement most will agree do not present much
opportunity for revolutionary progress. Indeed for every victory we
might see for the class, for example the recent partial victory against
single status imposition in Glasgow, we have seen decisions taken by an
unaccountable leadership which has represented a defeat for the working
class (eg the GMB actually advocating housing transfer in Glasgow). This
however is nothing new. We also reject the Leninist notion of rank and
filism – as much as most of the Scottish left is still trapped in 1902 -
as a workplace strategy - no matter how militant our subway workers may
be, the recent rank and file conference for union activists where 5 TUC
general secretaries bummed on and stifled discussion demonstrates just
how wise to these activities the TUC are; nice idea, but it's just not
going to work. Equally there is no alternative syndicalist movement. The
IWW as the most credible alternative (in terms of numbers) is growing
and holds one Industrial Union Shop in the Scottish Parliament, but it
is still tiny.
Existing Political Groups
There are a number of political organisations out there involved in each
of these struggles to some degree. Most of them represent a negative
influence. Of the anarchists too the organisations which exist largely
play a propaganda role, atho many individual militants may be involved
in important struggles in their own right. To some extent that may be
changing – the AF has essentially chosen to back the organisational
drive of the IWW and has essentially sustained the Defy-ID campaign.
SolFed too clearly have an industrial strategy and so some solid work.
However there is no group currently involved in a mass struggles on a
programmatic basis with theoretical and tactical unity.
Fighting to win
In many of these fronts in the class struggle we can see that an
organised response favouring direct action, accountability and direct
democracy could seriously develop these individual struggles and
movements. At present experienced campaigners and militants can be thin
on the ground, even in vital campaigns and attempts to build up our
class power. It is not enough to leave the self-organisation of our
communities up to the happenstance that those involved are familiar with
effective forms of organisation. It's not enough to assume that
democratic workers organisations will form of themselves. And it's not
enough to form groups of revolutionaries and distribute propaganda, Our
ideas are only relevant as long as they are part of a living breathing
working class movement. They'll only be listened to if those making
libertarian arguments have been involved in building these movements.
And it's also not enough to make our arguments in a haphazard way and
assume that good sense will triumph over our poor organisation.
Organisations may be bureaucratic or fail in some sense but unless a
counter-argument has been made is it any wonder if better organised
authoritarians who have been active in campaigns from the beginning end
up in a position of leadership. As class struggle anarchists we must
provide the leadership of ideas to allow struggles to develop along
libertarian lines. We must also be there to build solidarity. As
revolutionaries it is our duty to put campaigns in touch with one
another, to build best practice and to encourage class conscious
elements to develop. If we don't do this we shouldn't be surprised if
struggles remain isolated, highly reformist and lobbyistic. Social
insertion – the practice of an organised anarchist response and
intervention in social struggles to argue for those tendencies which are
most likely to lead to eventual victory and indeed revolution is
essential for victory.
Scope for development - 2007
Within the context of the class struggle (some of which we've elaborated
above) some of the things we might expect a strong platformist
organisation to be able to contribute to over the next year could be to:-
See the Glasgow Residents Network move towards having a more accountable
federal structure, a much wider remit (taking in struggles such as those
to save local schools and hospitals) and two dozen or more affiliated
organisations.
[This would have the benefit of taking a number of campaigns outside of
the hands of political parties who can more concerned with their
electoral benefit or recruitment potential to their party than actual
victory]
See a resurgence of the national tenants movement, and move beyond
successful anti-stock transfer votes to social movement organisations
across many of the regions of the country whose aim is to rebuild
grassroots residents organisations throughout their communities
Link up housing and community struggles through a network of comrades
internationally, moving beyond advice and lobbyistic organisations like
the IUT to a network of radical housing and community campaigns for
solidarity, similar to an industrial union.
To help to build the IWW extending the shop base, the membership, the
branches and the industrial networks and to develop these through the
development of an industrial district council
To bring militant workers together through these initiaves, including
militant refugees organised with unity.
To develop and extend unity activity in solidarity with our brothers and
sisters from overseas.
But we can only do this with YOUR support! This is an exciting time for
the class struggle because we have a real chance of starting to fight
back in an organised. Help us build an organisation that will have the
real vision, scope and capabilities to develop this potential
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