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(en) Mexico, Alt. Media, The Zapatista Other Campaign Tour Arrives Back in Mexico City
Date
Wed, 06 Dec 2006 13:33:51 +0200
The Other Journalism with the Other Campaign in Mexico City -- Today, after a long
journey into the forgotten corners of the country of Mexico, the Zapatista Other
Campaign tour begun on January 1st finally came to an end… and a new beginning.
To celebrate, adherents of the Other Campaign met together Mexico City to compare
notes and shed light onto some of the results of the tour. The theme, the Other
Campaign and the Anti-Capitalist Struggle*, brought together eight panelists who
addressed these topics to a full house, not a single chair left empty. Four of the
panelists were the first four delegates of the Sixth Commission of the Zapatista Army
of National Liberation (EZLN, in its Spanish initials): Delegado Zero, Subcomandante
Insurgente Marcos; Delegada Una, Comandanta Grabiela; Delegado Dos, Comandante
Zebedeo; and Delegada Tres, Comandanta Miriam. Other representatives as follows:
Rosario Hernandez, of the Independent Francisco Villa Front, Luis Alfonso Vargas of
the Party of Mexican Communists, Sergio Rodríguez of Rebeldia magazine y Lucas
Alvarez of Socialist Worker Unity.
The panelists each identified capitalism as the overriding cause of the problems that
the Mexican people and environment are suffering today; the grievances heard over the
past year by Delegate Zero on his nationwide listening tour. Vargas mentioned how
since the end of the Cold War, capitalism has been presented to the world as the only
natural and inevitable option. Since this system, according to Vargas, is based in
exploitation and the sale of merchandise, it causes the destruction of natural
resources and an even greater class struggle. He proposed that the only way out of
this situation will be the destruction of the capitalist system, and described how
the protests are growing around the world. “Now not only poor people are standing up
against it, but people of all classes and especially indigenous people, immigrants,
human rights organizations and more.” The movement against capitalism, Vargas said,
is beginning to take the offensive.
Next Rosario Hernandez remembered that in the year 1810 Mexico fought for its
Independence from Spain, and one hundred years later in 1910, came the Mexican
Revolution against another dictatorship. Now, as 2010 approaches, the Other Campaign
is laying the groundwork to vindicate those victories. “We have hit the limit of the
disappearance of people, of land, and of culture, and every day the riches of the
country are held in fewer and fewer hands.”
She declared capitalism to be like a cancer that destroys all of the natural wealth
that is Mexico. “Capitalism has converted everything into merchandise: education,
politics, even man himself. It is a crucial element of this system to destroy
anything that is different, especially anything rebellious, and within this, to erase
the past itself. Ignorance, by way of historical amnesia, serves as one of the
principal weapons that allows for the continuation of this system. Erasing the
history of centuries of humiliation, of people forced to sell their land and of
people killed in the struggle, makes the current destruction appear isolated and
alone. Another weapon is the institucional violence that causes anyone who acts out
against the system to be followed, jailed, disappeared, or assassinated.” But in
spite of all of this systematic opression, Hernandez points out a search for the real
past that is still exists, even if underground. “We are learning today from The Other
Campagin how many silent struggles are going on across the country, that don´t appear
in the official data. We are recognizing the honest struggles, and these people are
not alone….Today we are constructing a new form of politics, of uniting our
strengths, together.”
Alvarez followed this notion of the formation of a new politics, from the Zapatista
uprising in 1994, and the subsequent struggles over international trade policies.
“Free trade served to deepen the political struggle against capitalism.” He mentioned
the fact that students, now upon graduating, have no place to go to find a job, no
place to create a better condition of life for this country, and for the defense of
the mother earth. “Now what we have to do is find the links, the connections between
all of these different struggles we have seen in this tour around Mexico. The left
has to unite within itself against capitalism, to join together all of the different
positions within the leftist movement.”
Rodríguez of Rebeldia talked about the importance of defining what it means to be
anti-capitalist, and in this way defining exactly what is capitalism and
neo-liberalism. “Today we are living a global offense of exploitation, of being
kicked off of our lands, and of a development of politics that will destroy us.” The
politicians, he continues, are now the “worst” or the “not as bad”, and either way
they continue taking everything from us, little by little. “The only way that we can
confront this is by struggling for the imposible or in other words, the necessary.”
Rodríguez also talked about how the only politics that exist now in Mexico are the
politics that give everything over to the great capital, making this country
subordinate to the United States. Every time the demands are more and more intense,
now creating a cultural crisis. The tenents of the Other Campaign, to unite those
from below and to the left, are the destination of those searching out an
alternative. “The possibility does exist, when we are able to join together all of
our efforts.”
Delegada Tres, Comandanta Miriam, spoke on behalf of the Zapatista Sixth Commission.
She said the EZLN is on alert for all of the political prisoners of Atenco, and all
of the women raped there. “We see how the government has not been able to find a
solution to the demands. We are not going to leave them alone. We must continue to
organize ourselves. We also are organizing against the capitalistic system, which for
us means only pain, hunger, oblivion and inequality.” Comandanta Miriam also focused
on how important it is to fight for the lands, and for fair salaries, even if it does
provoke repression. “They are trying to finish off our culture and our collective way
of working, through privatization of our natural resources, by giving us transgenetic
seeds, all from those rich countries, the capitalists. Every time the prices rise for
things we need, and our salaries are lower and lower. They are making our youth learn
English and the ways of individualism, this is what they put in the minds through the
educational system.”
She spoke to the need to understand the collective way of working, as a method within
the struggle. “The politicians talk about democracy, freedom and truth, but we know
this is nothing more than talk and a manipulation of information. They want to fool
us once again. We have to show them our ways, which don´t depend on institutions or
on individuals. Our future is up to us, it depends on how we want it to be.” Miriam
ended her speech by saying- “Keep heart! Don’t ever stop struggling. Soon this
capitalist system will fall.”
Subcomandante Marcos spoke next, introduced by Miriam as “the person we have put in
charge of the work of the Other Campaign.” Marcos began by addressing the situation
in Oaxaca, the hundreds of people who have been illegally tortured, beaten and
jailed, young, old, children and grandparents. “Brothers and Sisters,” he called out
to the crowd, “this attack against Oaxaca cannot be forgotten, EZLN calls on all
people to initiate the following demands: One, the presentation of all of the
disappeared peoples, alive. Two, freedom for all of the political prisoners. Three,
the immediate exit of Ulises Ruiz Ortiz. And four, the recognition of all the wrong
doing that has happened to the people of Oaxaca. Oaxaca is not alone.”
Next he referred to the entire journey of the Other Campaign, over 45,000 kilometers,
in land that we now can call “from below”. Marcos talked about how this force is
growing so much that it can´t even be contained by the country of Mexico, that to the
North of the Rio Bravo there exists another Mexico, “one that we are not going to lose.”
He continued: “We cannot continue resisting separately, each person from their own
place. We must unite ourselves.” He talked about how in each of the different eight
corners of Mexico they saw people from below, criminalized for fishing, for taking
care of the land, for struggling to maintain their territory. He talked about how the
great machine of the north is making everything into merchandise, into property, into
banks, malls- and all of the profits go to the foreigners. “We have returned to where
we were in the 1900s, with the destruction of our land, our culture, our collective
way of working, the destruction of our women, the lack of appreciation of our elders,
and the merchandising of the youth. All of this, including the lack of maintaince of
our educational system and the social security system, is for the benefit of the
grand capital extranjero.”
Delegate Zero finished his speech by saying how it was more common in the North to
find women as the bosses, but that this strong indigenous woman of the North, and her
struggle for indigenous rights, was not created by the Zapatista Sixth Declaration of
the Lacandon Jungle that began the Other Campaign, but, rather, that the Sexta serves
simply as a call to get to know each other, to unite ourselves and to respond to the
following questions. “Who are we?, Where are we?, How does it look? What do we want?
How are we going to get it?” He called upon all to meet this Monday, December 4th to
begin to discuss the answers to these questions. He also called upon the importance
of creating a movement within the Other Campaign focused upon the following issues:
1) the high costs of electricity around the country. 2) the state and care of the
environment, and, 3) the importance supporting small businesses instead of
multinational corporations. “The hour has come,” announced Marcos. “It is time to
wake up. It is difficult to distinguísh between day and night when everything appears
to be a pre-dawn, but now is the time to recuperate our shadows. We have to awaken.”
Delegado Dos, Zebedeo, rose to invite everyone to the meeting with the Zapatista
communities and with countries from around the world, in Oventic, the heart in the
center of the Zapatista territory, December 30 to January 2. “So you all can get to
know us directly, but it will not be just to get to know people, but also to see how
we work: Our good health, our autonomous education, our basic alimentation, and our
healthy justice. This is a new practice of government, a healthy government. It´s our
new form of politics, our new way. Never will it be through the current political
system, with big business. We are witnesses to the lies. We are sure that now is the
time to plant the seeds, to create anew. We will make the rich people shake in their
boots. Then we will see each other also in July of 2006, for the Intergalactic again
in the Zapatista communities. We will be waiting for you all with open arms.”
Finally, the last Delegate stood to speak, with an obvious smile not well hidden
behind her black mask. Delegada Una, Grabiela said “We are here because we have
completed our work. El Compa, Marcos, has now finished his tour. Now we get to
return, but you all will not remain alone. Other compañeros will come. Do not fear
the government. We will continue advancing in our struggle. We must give our whole
heart to this struggle. Now we can return happy to our communities.” She caused the
entire audience to laugh by admitting that she was going to say other things, but she
forgot it all. “It doesn't matter”, she proclaims, “I am just so happy with you all
and for this reason we can now go home. Redouble your efforts, friends, and stay
optimistic.”
==============================
* Antiauthoritarian by nature.
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