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(en) Palestine/Israel, MEDIA: "Truth from the land of Israel" - The "fate" of Mr Kelley.....
From
Gush Shalom <info@gush-shalom.org>
Date
Sun, 9 Sep 2001 02:17:13 -0400 (EDT)
________________________________________________
A - I N F O S N E W S S E R V I C E
http://www.ainfos.ca/
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[Editor Note: The "vigilantes" mentioned in the article are ALL
well known to the authorities and the general public. They get
lot of exposure in the media - including the public radio and TV,
daily newspapers, and their "pirate" radio station tolerated by the
authorities.
In extreme cases they were investigated and even brought to court, but
seldom convicted. Even when convicted they got very light sentences.
Even when convicted as murderers, they got amnesty
and never been in jail for more than few years.
I.}
> From: "Yehudit Harel" <ye_harel@netvision.net.il>
Jack Kelley of USA Today wrote a cover story called "Vigilantes take up
arms, vow to expel 'Muslim filth'" In it, he exposes Israeli extremists and
terrorists and their effect on the turbulent situation.
Mr. Kelley came under attack, receiving over 300 emails from settler friends
worldwide. He had received only 5 positive emails. We received a phone call
from a distraught Mr. Kelley telling of the overwhelming Jewish criticism.
ACTION REQUESTED:
Email USA Today and Jack Kelley thanking them for their insight
into the matter. They can be reached at:
jkelley@usatoday.com
editor@usatoday.com
Yehudith
Vigilantes take up arms, vow to expel 'Muslim filth'
By Jack Kelley USA TODAY
HEBRON, West Bank -- After a quick prayer, Avi Shapiro
and 12 other Jewish settlers put on their religious
skullcaps, grabbed their semiautomatic rifles and headed
toward Highway 60.
There, they pushed boulders, stretched barbed wire and
set tires afire to form a barricade that, they said,
would stop even the biggest of Palestinian taxis. Then
they waited for a vehicle to arrive.
As they crouched in a ditch beside the road, Shapiro, the
leader of the group, gave the settlers orders: Surround
any taxi, ''open fire'' and kill as many of the
''blood-sucking Arab'' passengers as possible.
''We are doing what (Israeli Prime Minister Ariel) Sharon
promised but has failed to do: drive these sons of Arab
whores from the Land of Israel,'' said Shapiro, 42, who
moved here with his wife and four children 3 years ago
from Brooklyn. ''If he won't get rid of the Muslim filth,
then we will.''
Claiming they have been abandoned by Israel's government
and determined to rid the West Bank of Arabs, vigilante
Jewish settlers are shooting and beating Palestinians,
stealing and destroying their property and poisoning and
diverting their water supplies, Israeli and Palestinian
officials say.
Though Jewish extremists have lashed out before -- most
notoriously in 1994 when a U.S. settler, Baruch
Goldstein, gunned down 29 Arabs in a nearby mosque --
never before have they struck with such frequency,
Israeli officials say. And nowhere has the violence been
as intense as in this disputed city, believed to be the
burial place of the Biblical prophet Abraham.
Nearly 450 right-wing Jews, all of whom are armed and
claim a Biblical right to the land, live here among
120,000 Palestinians. Many, like Shapiro and his
colleagues, are ready to strike at any time.
Israeli and U.S. officials have warned Sharon that if the
violence against Palestinian civilians increases, it
could enflame already high emotions and lead the entire
region into war.
''It only takes a spark to light a very big fire here,''
says Yossi Sarid, a left-wing Israeli opposition leader.
''This is a city that is cursed.''
'A time bomb'
Since the start of the latest surge of violence in Israel
a year ago this month, at least 119 Palestinians have
been killed by Israeli civilians in the West Bank and
Gaza, according to B'Tselem, an Israeli human rights
group that has been critical of both sides. Hundreds have
been hospitalized, it says.
During the same time, at least 30 settlers have been
killed by Palestinian gunmen.
In July, Jewish vigilantes killed three Palestinians,
including a 3-month-old boy, in Nablus. The State
Department condemned the attack as a ''barbaric act'' of
''unconscionable vigilantism.'' No one has been charged
in the attack.
''These people are a time bomb,'' says Hanna Nasser,
Palestinian mayor of the West Bank city of Bethlehem.
''No one is safe.''
The almost daily attacks have been condemned by nearly
all Israelis, including most settlers. Politicians, who
fear the extremists will spoil Israel's attempt to
portray itself as the victim rather than the aggressor in
this conflict, have been the most vocal.
''These Jewish terrorists are criminals,'' Israeli
Foreign Minister Shimon Peres says. ''They've gone too
far.''
Yet, the attacks are expected to increase, Israeli
officials say. A group of Jewish vigilantes who possess
bomb-making materials has formed in Hebron, the officials
say.
The group, which claimed responsibility for three recent
Palestinian deaths, has been distributing fliers in the
West Bank that read: ''Revenge is holy. It should be up
to the government to do it, but unfortunately, the
government does not care about the murder of Jews. There
are people whose patience has run out.''
Security officials also say they fear that the extremists
are widening their targets to include Israeli police and
soldiers sent to protect the settlers, as well as Western
diplomats and European peace monitors. All have recently
been attacked. The settlers accuse them of not doing
enough to protect them or of favoring the Palestinians.
On Aug. 21, 85 European Community monitors who had
patrolled Hebron since 1994 withdrew after complaining of
weeks of verbal and physical abuse by the settlers.
''Every day, we were kicked, dragged and beaten by the
settlers,'' says Karl-Henrik Sjursen of Norway, chief of
the observer mission. ''They made life impossible for
us.''
Shots at a taxi
On a recent Sunday, Shapiro and the 12 other extremists
spotted their first target: a white Palestinian taxi that
had turned the corner and begun to rumble toward them.
From a hill 50 yards away, the Jewish men could be seen
removing the safety locks from the weapons. Their wives
were grabbing extra ammunition clips. Their children, all
of them younger than 12, were picking up rocks.
But the Palestinian driver, upon seeing the settlers,
brought his Mercedes stretch taxi to a sudden stop 50
yards from the checkpoint. He quickly turned the car
around. Cursing aloud, Shapiro ordered the men to open
fire. The shooting lasted for 10 seconds.
At least two bullets hit the car. One shattered its back
window. Several women wearing white Islamic headscarves
could be heard screaming and seen ducking. It wasn't
known whether anyone was injured.
''We'll keep this up until we eliminate all the Muslim
filth,'' Shapiro said before the confrontation. ''We have
to: It's our Jewish duty.''
'God's land given to us'
Analysts such as Elisha Efrat of Tel Aviv University
estimate that 10% of the 177,000 settlers in the West
Bank and Gaza are extremists, people who are willing to
die before giving up their land.
Many of them live behind 25-foot tall stone fences and
bulletproof windows in Hebron. The 450 settlers here, and
the 7,000 others who live down the road in
Israeli-controlled territory, see themselves as the
guardians of Hebron, which is considered Judaism's second
holiest city after Jerusalem. All are protected by
several thousand Israeli soldiers and police.
''This is God's land given to us, the Israeli people,''
says settler Ariel Fischer, 38, citing Biblical passages
that support Israel's claim of the land. Like most of the
extremists, he's Israeli-born. ''If you don't wear a
yarmulke (skullcap), get out.''
Hebron is also home to 120,000 Palestinians, many of whom
live in the hilltop area of Abu Sneineh.
For centuries, Arabs and Jews coexisted peacefully in
Hebron. Then a riot in 1929 resulted in the deaths of
more than 60 Jews. The British, who governed what was
then Palestine, resettled the remaining Jews elsewhere.
In 1967, after Israel captured the West Bank of the
Jordan River, some Jews returned. But those who came were
the most ideologically extreme of Israelis. Backed by
government policies that encouraged them to move into the
West Bank, the Israelis claimed a Biblical right to the
city and demanded that the Arabs leave.
Then in 1997, the Israeli army, which had controlled
Hebron since the war 30 years ago, withdrew from 80% of
the city and ceded control to the Palestinian Authority.
The remaining 20% was left for the settlers.
That was a recipe for disaster, settlers say. Almost
daily since last September, there have been shots fired
into their settlement by Palestinian snipers. In
response, Israel put 30,000 Palestinians, whose homes
surround the settlement, under a 24-hour curfew. It
prohibits them from leaving their homes, even to go to a
doctor or attend school, and jails them if they do. Twice
a week, the curfew is lifted for a few hours to allow the
residents to shop. The rest of the time, they are in
their homes.
Last week, hundreds of Israeli troops, backed by dozens
of tanks and bulldozers, swept into Hebron for several
hours to destroy buildings they say had been used by
Palestinian snipers. Settlers want Israel to reestablish
control of the area by permanently reoccupying all of
Hebron. Until that happens, settlers say, they're forced
to take ''pre-emptive actions'' to stop the Palestinian
gunfire.
''People here are extremely upset,'' says David Wilder, a
spokesman for Jewish settlers here. ''We're upset by the
daily shooting, killings and harassment by Palestinians.
People feel abandoned (by Israel's government) and so
some people are going to take up guns.'' Says another
settler spokesman Noam Federman, ''If we don't take up
guns, we'll be ducks in a shooting range.''
But Israeli officials say the settlers often provoke the
violence. Unlike the Palestinians, the settlers are free
to leave their homes at will. They regularly attack
Palestinian shops while the Palestinians, who are forced
to stay indoors because of the curfew, can only watch,
according to human rights groups.
Ahmad Abu Neni, 55, is blind and a Palestinian. His small
kiosk of cleaning supplies has been ransacked three times
since last September by settlers, human rights officials
say. He also has been beaten in the back with a brick and
punched repeatedly, they add.
Neni says Israeli soldiers tried to break up one of the
attacks by firing a concussion grenade at the attackers,
only to set his clothes on fire. He suffered third-degree
burns. His shop now closed, he survives on handouts of
food and money. ''If I had money and could see, I would
leave,'' Neni says. ''It's just a matter of time before
they beat me again.''
Nearby, Nafez Bani Jaber, 45, was burying all 123 of his
sheep. He says they were poisoned last week after 10
Jewish extremists chased him off his fields. Israeli
police say they have found needles dipped in poison that
they believe the settlers used on the sheep. Police say
poison also was dumped down a nearby well that
Palestinians use.
''First they poisoned the sheep. Next will be the
children,'' Jaber says. ''These are war crimes.''
Often, the violence directed at the Palestinians is aimed
at their Muslim faith. Settlers have spray painted
graffiti reading ''Mohammed is a homosexual,'' referring
to the Islamic prophet, and painted Jewish Stars of David
on the walls of the local Arab market. They also have
surrounded Muslim women and tried to rip off their
Islamic headscarves and body veils, human rights groups
say.
Samar Abdul-Shafti, 36, a Palestinian mother of two, was
photographed last month trying to escape several settlers
who were beating her as they tried to remove her
headscarf. It has happened two other times since then,
she says, revealing bruises on her arms, legs and
forehead.
''The Jews are trying to do to us what was done to them
during the Holocaust,'' Shafti says. ''They must not be
allowed to drive us from our homes. Someone must help.''
'Ashamed to be a Jew'
Palestinian police say they don't have the means to
defend the Arab residents.
Israeli soldiers seem unwilling or unable to help. Noam
Tivon, Israeli Defense Forces brigade commander for
Hebron, says his soldiers are in Hebron to protect the
settlers, not the Palestinians. Tivon says his soldiers
and police officers often are ambushed by settlers whom
he calls ''hooligans.''
The settlers accuse the police of failing to stop the
Arab violence.
''They throw rocks at us, curse at us and vandalize our
police cars,'' says Israeli policeman Shahar Mahsomi, 25.
He suffered a concussion in March after a settler struck
him on the head with a rock. Another settler tried to
stab two police officers in the same scuttle. ''I never
thought I'd be fighting Jews,'' Mahsomi says.
The situation is just as dangerous at the nearby
settlements of Kiryat Arba and Givat Harsina where nearly
7,000 settlers, many of whom are hard-liners, regularly
attack neighboring Palestinians.
''I can't believe we are risking our lives to defend
these fanatics,'' says Sgt. Avi Alamm, 28, as he watches
a settler boy, dressed as the late Goldstein, walked by
with an Israeli flag. Goldstein, who gunned down the 29
Muslims, is revered among some settlers as a prophet.
They encourage their children to dress like him on
occasion. ''The people make me ashamed to be a Jew,''
Alamm says.
Now, many Israelis are calling on the government to
dismantle extremist settlements such as the one here.
''The Jewish settlement in Hebron is a major nuisance,
and the lawless behavior by Jews there in recent days
leads to one conclusion,'' the Israeli newspaper Ha'aretz
recently editorialized. ''Hebron must be evacuated.''
The full text of the article can be also be found at:
> http://www.usatoday.com/usatonline/20010904/3599125s.htm
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